Sunday, May 10, 2015

"FORTITUDE", TV DRAMA BY SIMON DONALD : A CRITIQUE ("Light breaks where no sun shines":W.B.Yeats)

                                   

                                                Image result for fortitude episode 7
                             (Opening sequence : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TsKAJeUVOQc)

In the beginning, this drama explodes out of a black void with the crash of arctic sunlight, and we are immediately shocked into an awareness of the dualities of existence in the contradictory figure of Henry battling a hostile environment and a difficult choice about whether to shoot with his camera to preserve or shoot with his rifle to destroy. He faces a conscious choice between two opposing possibilities. So the story begins with a genesis common to all creation, whether it’s a myth or birth or a screenplay, with a Light that ignites or inspires and the conflict of dramatic dualities that follow; light from dark, earth from sky, Self from environment, right from wrong, heart from head etc.

Image result for Landscape of Fortitude,tv show

 Fortitude is two places, like many of those Wild West frontier towns named after a quality or virtue (see “A Town Called Mercy”, Doctor Who, series 8).It is both a physical and moral outpost on the edge of civilization and the known world, a landscape of extremes where characters are pushed to the limits of their own nature, within and without. “In this place things come at you from nowhere” says Elana cryptically, “Monsters, You won’t see them til they have you...and then they have gone back into the darkness, before you know it”.

Physically it’s an Arctic settlement of 700 multinational miners and scientists, making the economic transition from mining which is in decline to tourism in the form of a global business venture to build a glacial hotel. Extremes of climate change have melted the perma frost to expose the buried treasure of something unknown but old. It’s a microcosm of our own condition of economic transition, climate change, extremism and lost treasure.
 Image result for Fortitude,TV show   Image result for Discovering the mammoth Fortitude,tv show

The  landscape first appears  flat or one dimensional where the accustomed divisions of earth and sky disappear into a white abstraction of endless nothingness that disorientates, without form or feature as if before Space or Time began, “an endless block of ice in the middle of nowhere” (Hildur). Structures like houses or hills form out of the mist. Otherwise, scenes are transfigured by eerie blue shadows or luminous pools of unnatural amber lighting, so the petrol station is transformed by a lighting that is more transcendent than functional. Falling snow or indoor lights seem otherworldly and heightened by luminous effects not related to a known physical source. Overall it creates a landscape that is both actual and numinous, physical and metaphysical. An introductory shot of the town sign suggests a similar shot from “Twin Peaks”, thus pairing both psychoscape dramas together by association.

Image result for Landscape of Fortitude,tv show       Image result for twin peaks road sign               (the road in)
Image result for fortitude sky atlantic

Natalie mysteriously describes Fortitude as “a place not good or bad, but vivid, unsullied, wild”, meaning primordial or amoral. She also describes it as “utopian”, an ideal place where no one dies or decays, law abiding, without crime or poverty or unemployment or discord. It appears “civilized”, named after one of the four cardinal virtues of Classical Civilization, “Fortitude”. The others are Temperance, Justice, and Prudence, all qualities defined by Marcus Aurelius in “Meditations” as essential for good citizenship because they promote harmony, balance and unity.(Aurelius considers  the  ideal Good man embraces change, “digging within oneself”, unity and reunion, recognition of Soul and spirituality, responsibility, right choice, and adherence to the “Greater Good”.)

However “eutopia” (good place) also puns on “outopia” (no place) in the sense of nonexistent or impossible. Fortitude might appear ideal and civilized with its high tech sophisticated township of apparently co-operative multi nationals, but in reality it is falling apart and unstable with a glacier literally moving beneath them, an economy in transition and people pulling in opposite directions towards break down. The stuffed polar bear stands inside the airport arrivals hall as a reminder that wild nature is preserved inside a civilized exterior. This drama explores that tension as strength of character is tested by the extremes of existence.

Image result for fortitude sky atlantic,episode by episode (its behind you!)

Something is disturbing the balance of Nature, including human nature, as the original unity and order fragments into chaos and disorder. This is evident in the perma frost melting out of season and in animal behaviour showing signs of cannibalism. Reindeer are having multiple still births and miscarriages with foetus that are deformed or androgynous. The predatory polar bears are overly aggressive as they outnumber the human inhabitants.

Human behaviour is also losing balance. Research scientists are conducting animal experiments beyond ethical guidelines and also experimenting on humans without regulation (Liam).Many characters are not getting enough sleep (Ingrid, Dan, Tricia) whilst others can’t wake up (Shirley, Liam, Morgan, Alderdyce). Some are vomiting (Morton, Shirley, Dan).The Governor has absolute power over the Law, the Police and Civil Governance. The orgiastic mayhem of the growling grunge rock band, celebrating Winter Solstice like a pagan Saturnalia, threatens order and civility.

Division is developing between people and within the same person on many levels, manifest as sickness (Liam) or madness (Marcus) or badness (Frank). Characters who were close together are separating, Jason and Kieran, Dan and Henry, Frank and Dan, Jules and Frank, Hildur and Dan, Hildur and Erich etc. Henry’s body cells are dividing uncontrollably into the malignancy of terminal cancer, but he is also fragmenting as a person, over-emotional with “public displays of rage, drunk and disorderly”, erratic, shouting and swearing, shooting randomly, dangerously burning his letter in a crowded room, superstitiously “believing mobiles mess with the soul”, irrationally conducting primitive rituals about shamans and tupilaqs. He is literally “out of his mind”, following instinct and superstition, like mad old Lear on the blasted heath.

In contrast, the Governor, Hildur, is all head and reason, control and manipulation, behaving like an automaton with no life outside her work. “What a singularly powerful woman you are, who has discretionary power over Life and Death. Say cheese”, sneers Henry as he traps her true likeness by goading her into an emotional admission. In her omnipotent totalitarian surveillance she wants everyone to “report back to her” exclusively and is offended by Dan withholding information. She moves stiffly in clicking heels like a robot with a monotone staccato voice, always composed. It’s she who controls the mutinous crowd, restoring order and calm by asking them “to think” about Alderdyce, but she doesn’t know how to engage in small talk at her silent dinner party!  Her balance is in jeopardy because she “is in over her head” with rash investments in a business venture that is risky. And her lack of emotional response has driven her partner, Erich, to infidelity.

Erich is emotional and effusive, full of male bravado, acting without thinking, swearing profusely, “I’m in charge. I put him in hospital. Fuck off”, he brags, inflating himself. His inappropriate swearing and mock heroic fight with Yuri, the Russian, is almost pantomime but provides comic relief. Similarly, Yuri is Neanderthal man who can only scrap and articulate one expletive, “motherfucker”. In the relationship between Morgan and Carrie, the father is emotionally labile with depression where as the daughter is cold and detached. She puts her hands clinically into the car engine to find the wires that spark it into life, as Liam “put his hands inside a man” to find its source of Life.  Frank and Jules pull in different directions with Frank becoming increasingly “violent and emotionally unstable” whilst Jules ends up elated and finally unconscious. In the relationship between Marcus and Shirley, Marcus appears cold, disturbed and disassociated, while Shirley embodies loving kindness. The new arrival, Terrance, the intellectual researcher, ironically gets a bump on the head in the sauna to awaken his emotions! In all cases the extremes are pulling characters apart.

While Hildur heads the town, it’s Dan who hearts it as the instinctive, protective sheriff, warm and demonstrative, a very physical presence. Under pressure his emotions take over so he is obsessed with Elana, frenzied with Frank, intense with Jules, unreasonably jealous of Norton. “Keep your head”, says Hildur as she leaves him to cope with the town unrest, and he does his best to find the right words though his speech is a muddle compared to hers; “....under the surface, in the darkness....what’s happened is inexplicable. We need each other...to be strong together. There will be better days”. It’s poignant and absurd, like a Becket play. Dan’s character is being tested in his role of law enforcer, whether he is “the good man” Jules sees, or the “bad sheriff” Elana sees, or both at different times. This division into opposite extremes is most explicit in the relationship between Dan and Morton, reminiscent of the Rust/ Cole dynamic in “True Detective”.


Dan is an emotional action hero, as his comic book name implies (“Desperate Dan”) where as Morton is strangely deadpan and detached as his name suggests (“death”).They begin by keeping apart, “working independently”. Morton is the cynical, world weary, deductive, self controlled, experienced professional, “good at his job”, where as Dan is the innocent naive, instinctive, emotional, inexperienced “untested” amateur. “No one knows if he is good or bad because he hasn’t been tested”, says Natalie. Dan “knows” by subconscious instinct and always seems to be in the right place at the right time, whereas Morton thinks things through consciously, carefully observing facts as Dan “jumps to conclusions”.  “Do you know that for a fact?” Dan asks Morton, seeking help. What Dan considers “focused”, Morton considers “dangerous”, from their different perspectives. Dan blends easily into his environment with suitable clothing and easy going movements, but the awkward quixotic Morton seems out of place and out of time with his fancy outfits and 1950’s jazz, speaking in gnomic anecdotes, metaphors and colloquial anachronisms, “okey-dokey/ keep your chin up/ chuffed to meet you”, fumbling across the ice. Morton is a man “who likes the sound of his own clever voice” where as Dan struggles to find the right words.

They have to learn to work together if they are to find resolution. Morton has arrived to make sense of the situation with his intelligence, “to interpret”, the “inevitable consequence” of Henrys emotional appeal for help, but he needs Dan’s perspective to complete the picture. Their first meeting in the cellar bar is awkward until they realise a connection, since neither has “much of a life” outside the job. Their last meeting is out on the glacier at the end of the road, having peeled back the layers, face to face, psychologically naked. “Morton will die unless you save him”, says Henry. It’s the second time Henry has made an emergency phone call to bring them together. The first brought Morton to Dan, the second brings Dan to Morton. Dan’s eyes open into a long lingering Serge Leone close up that shows “the window of his soul” in its struggle to make the right decision. The mortal wound ironically brings Morton to life, the anguish of “there is no justice here” and “I never felt cold like this” before he dies knowing the truth about Pettigrew and Dan. Barely alive, he plants a haunting thought in Dan’s head, “confess or you’ll never find peace”. So they complete each other in a moment of unity.

Dan’s life is now consciously dedicated to an awareness of this struggle to balance opposites, whether it’s the love he feels for a woman that completes him as a man (Elana),or the integration of character that completes him as  a hero (sacrificing Pettigrew), or the acceptance of Morton’s intelligence that completes him as a detective. “I know you. You are inside me, part of me/ I feel complete/we are together/I think about you all the time. You’re all I see, the darkness and daylight, all the time”, he says to Elana and to himself. This Unity is Love is Good and the best we can do as Humans.

The worst we can do is lose our humanity to become monsters or animals or robots. So Morgan is “possessed, out of control”. Jason has “a monster in his head”. He leaps out like an animal pouncing on Natalie and Morgan. After his manic frenzy attacking Frank, Dan lurches like an animal into the night, and his face twitches or snarls. Liam and Elana both twitch like animals, sniffing the air, “such inhuman savagery for a 10year old kid”. Yuri is bestial, not Homo sapiens but Neanderthal. Frank allows his instincts to take over with Elana, neglecting his son. Shirley is changing shape from over-eating, losing definition, becoming whalelike. Morgan appears like a one armed silhouetted monster against the white snow. The dead body of Henry is like a shapeless seal without limbs on the ice. Hildur and Morton have stilted movements like robots, lacking emotional social lives. In the Finale Frank’s face is hideously distorted by the window pane into a Francis Bacon face mutation.

Image result for Landscape of Fortitude,tv show (one armed monster)

Human communication breaks down in moments that are beyond speech. There is the absurd silent dinner party of Hildur, the surreal conversation between Dan and Morton in the cellar bar or the “storm in a teacup” non-communication between Hildur and Morton, the ecstatic muffled orgiastic growls of the hardcore grunge band (was that Lordi singing “Would you love a monster man?!), the inability of Elana, Liam, Jason to speak as they morph into animals. A shadow falls over them, sometimes literally by clever lighting that shows faces split between light and darkness (especially Liam/Dan/Elana/Frank). “I have to accept what’s inside Liam is evil”, says Jules, despite the fact he is also a child afraid of the dark.

  Image result for fortitude episode 11 (shadows and light)

In these moments characters change consciousness, become somnambulant and empty like ghosts or possessed, catatonic, entranced or elated (Jules), unconscious like Jules or Liam or Elana, and ultimately dead like Alderdyce, Stoddart, Pettigrew and Shirley. When Yuri  rashly descends the hole in the ice alone, the fall knocks him unconscious. “It’s not a hotel we need but a bigger morgue”, Hildur realises. They change from one state to another. “You changed your mind”, says Morton to Elana, who is aware of this danger, of “atoms that change every 7 years to create a new identity”. Sweetly singing a lullaby to Carrie, she is aware of something else in the room, her own dark shadow behind on the wall. Characters also lose their human social inhibitions and have no need of clothes. That is apparent in the sauna scene with the still socially restrained newcomer Terence. Elana struggles to remove her clothes as the dark side takes over before attacking Carrie. Liam, Jules and Jason dont seem to feel the cold anymore. Characters become psychic energies instead of personalities, shifting and changing from one thing to another. “Peeling off the layers, nothing is certain, the circle is a line, everything is open”, says the title song. A skilled taxidermist becomes an amateur shaman, Carrie’s rabbit is for “companionship and a casserole”, a worm can induce “ecstasy and diarrhoea”, the same person can be good and evil.
Image result for fortitude sky atlantic,episode by episode (arctic elation)

The dramatic climax comes in episode 7 where all rules are broken, including the conventions about explicit violence on television! The episode appears mundane until the final sequence of Shirley’s matricide which is surreal and violent, a contrast that deliberately wakes up the audience because explicit and because matricide is the ultimate taboo/atrocity, whatever the century. Shirley is almost catatonic as she dissects the body entrails in a moment of horror and madness. Afterwards she lumbers like a beached whale, losing human form, ironically dying from her own heart attack.

This personal breakdown is mirrored by the social breakdown of the community as both shatter under extreme pressure. “This week’s been insane”, Hildur puns, and it’s right that she and Morton, who represent rational governance, should be largely missing from the episode. Individuals and community fragment and disintegrate into an episode that is surreal and absurd. Though Alderdyce has been disembowelled she is unrealistically alive and breathing, as it was for Stoddart and Pettigrew, “nothing in Stoddart’s cavity chest/no pulse but he came back to life”. There is a surreal shot of a child’s doll half buried in the snow and Morton appears like a silent expressionist Nosferatu from Murnau, as Frank will later appear monstrous and surreal as a faceless torturer in biker helmet. Dan muddles his speech until Hildur returns to restore order, and only Jules manages to find her voice to speak sense, “people are scared, you need to KNOW that”, she says above the restless,cacophonous crowd.

 (gothic horror Morton as Nosferatu)

 Amongst themselves and in themselves, these characters are now as fragmented as the body parts Morton bined at Lockerbie on a previous job with “not a whole person in any one of them”, he says cryptically. He is doing the same job now as he tries to put things together to get a complete story. That theme of being fragmented or complete/ whole runs through the drama; “we dont have much of a life/is it avarice or psychosis? Split it 50:50/Time you and Henry sorted out your differences; fix it/Tricia is in pieces/ there in spirit if not in person/I’m 110%/we need each other to be together.” As stable Consciousness breaks down it fragments into the surreal or absurd. This Division is degeneration is Evil and the worst we can do as humans.

Image result for Landscape of Fortitude,tv show (fragmentation)

Whatever lies buried unseen and unknown now bursts to light on many levels; the mammoth discovery, Hildur’s secret investments, Dan’s paternal origin, aspects of Self suppressed in character, suspicions of murder, lost souls. “There’s a buried treasure beneath the ice, you don’t know what’s down there, a million quid’s worth and you can’t see it/ he found something precious/something ancient came out of the ice and its going to cause a lot of trouble/something we can sell/something marvellous, very old/an astonishing discovery/help me go down to the treasure and bring it to the surface. What treasure? You know”. A treasure retrieved is dangerous work that changes things.

It’s Consciousness that keeps us human by steering us safely through the extremes of existence (light,dark/male,female/good,evil/order,chaos/invisible,visible/scientific/spiritual/civilized,wild etc). Consciousness is about “knowing” and orientation. Only the human animal knows itself as itself. “We have to wake Liam up” says Jules, “take great care, be on your guard....you need to KNOW....how do you KNOW?....Liam doesnt look at me like he KNOWS me anymore”. “Worst part of prison is waking up” says Elana, “I came here for the light”. “The only thing that matters is the quality of the light” says Morton. Being conscious is being alert, vigilant, awake, knowing, aware, enlightened. The conscious life maintains a balance, yet, paradoxically, we feel most alive in moments when we face extremes and lose consciousness in the excess of madness (Henry), or overeating (Shirley), or aggression (Frank), or detachment (Hildur), or foolhardy love (Dan/Erich) or loneliness (Pettigrew).

This process is fraught with danger and characters need each other to survive. Brought to his senses by the absurd battle with Yuri, Erich ends up aware of his love for Hildur and is able to articulate it at last, “let me speak” he says, “the only thing I cared for is you and I betrayed you, my only love”. Frank develops some insight after engaging in the extremes of torture, “forgive me, my head, the way I felt about you caused all this pain”, he tells Elana. Although Jason is “not himself”, his encounter with Hildur restores enough sense to disclose Morgan’s whereabouts before shooting himself into oblivion. Elana retains enough awareness to handcuff herself from herself before degenerating into a beast that loses the human need for speech or clothes. Marcus, the apparently detached, psychotic science teacher develops human empathy after suffering the extreme cruelties of torture. The dramatic impact of Erich’s truck headlights will move Hildur to emotional awareness.
Image result for fortitude episode 7 (Hildur and truck headlights)

Image result for fortitude tv show review(Frank and extremes of torture)

 The writer is trying to keep his audience consciously awake too as he twists his story from one genre to another, through comedy, tragedy, satire, mock heroics, crime story, psychological thriller, supernatural horror, scandi noir, allegory, utopian science fiction. He moves in style from the excess and violence of Tarentino to the restraint and suspense of Hitchcock. Often episodes progress by the logic of “streams of consciousness” more than anything rational or organised. The writer has said later episodes adapted to actor’s interpretations like Richard Dormer, so his conscious artistic method keeps in touch with unconscious creative processes. His characters constantly change too to keep us alert, so they are all good or evil at one time or another. They are an ensemble of characters with no one taking the lead and dominating, weaving in and out of each other, demanding of audience attention to keep up.Much is left tantalisingly open instead of finalised, deliberately unsettling viewers. 
Image result for fortitude sky atlantic  Image result for fortitude sky atlantic
(changing perspective: man as insignificant or giant)

He uses colour to keep us conscious too, especially the deliberate use of Red. More than any other colour Red arouses, alerts, the life principle of blood and passion, love and danger. It makes us conscious, especially when it’s being used to stand out from monotone backgrounds of white and black. Red is a recurring motif; in vivisection and murder gore, the jam that sweetens or red safety snow jackets, the red of Hildurs desk ashtray, red room blinds, red airline logo, red bear on town road sign, red safety dot on the wing mirror of Dan’s car, red trucks, Liam’s red hat that contrasts with Carrie’s red boots, etc. (Red, white and black are the three intertwining strands of Life, guna, in The Upanishads).

Image result for Landscape of Fortitude,tv show  (red)  

This writer’s style reflects its content in a unified vision, so stylistic features keep us conscious and also reflect the dualities under scrutiny in plot pairings/correspondences/parallels. Characters pair in unison or contrast. Music ranges from the extremes of grunge metal to country, from improvised Soul/Jazz to the formalised electronics of the aptly named “Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark”!  Two dolls signify contrast, one plastic and abandoned in the snow, the other a much loved tribal tupilaq. Two parties show character change, the Solstice party and the Miners Leaving Party. There are two rabbit companions, Carrie’s real one and the imaginary Harvey in the Jimmy Stewart film. Two subjects are being tested in cylinders in the research lab; a pig and Liam. Two murder weapons are food utensils, a fork and potato peeler. There are two fire ceremonies of purification, two emergency phone calls from Henry, one made rashly on the spur of a moment, the other made after careful consideration. Dan’s two acts frame the drama, his blind rage to sacrifice Pettigrew and his conscious sacrifice of Elana. Erich and Yuri make the same foolhardy quest onto the glacier with motives that contrast, one to make money, the other to make love.
Image result for fortitude episode 11 (double acts!)Image result for fortitude episode 11

However it’s Marcus who makes the core speech of the drama, consciously posing psychological theories about the soul/psyche against Natalie’s “best hypothesis” of a scientific materialism that finds no thing, “whatever is inside/theres nothing there/they found nothing”.  In fact, this “nothing” is everything, but Natalie can’t see it from her scientific viewpoint. “Something inside is keeping Alderdyce alive, but there’s nothing there”, she says, looking for something tangible. Something is tearing the murder victims apart, “splitting open, trying to get something out or in”. Morton talks about an “empty chest cavity”, a reminder of The Upanishads reference to something “no one can see, hidden in the space in the heart of a living being/smaller than an atom and immense, beyond the realm of reason/ a treasure wrapped in mystery and impenetrable depths/who lies awake within those who sleep/the radiant self within”. Marcus recognises that Shirley has a soul in need of a funeral rite and it seems only fair, given his name link to Marcus Aurelius whose mediations are a conscious evaluation of what constitutes civilization, that he gets the “preachy” speech about psychology and soul, choice and consequence, human values. His Viking fire boat bears her soul to an invisible world, a state of transition.  When characters are reduced to a non sentient “nothing”, there is still “something” unseen to do with “spirit”, a mystery that defies materialism.
Recap of Fortitude Season 1 Episode 10 (S01E10) - 49(Marcus prepares Shirley's soul)

The world of visible science can be precariously polarised or balanced together with the world of invisible spirit (religion/psychology/myth etc). So the demon possession, supernatural, psychological, mythical or magical (tupilaq/pooka of Sami/Celtic traditions), imaginary rabbit friend of James Stewart in “Harvey”, the mystery of the Love that drives Dan and Erich, even this thriller of a writer’s imagination are all part of an invisible world that exists as much as the rational world of scientific enquiry and materialism that dominates the research centre. When these two aspects of human nature are brought together it makes a unity as explosive as the oxygen and hydrogen gases that combine in the lab. Otherwise we are just the parts in Morton’s Lockerbie bin bags, or stuffed like the lifelike but motionless animals of the taxidermist. (Ironic that the “real” polar bear they used in production is actually a robot!)

The final episode is full of soul imagery; the ethereally lit ice cave, the choral music, pieta and sacrifice enactments,(Dan holding Carrie/ outstretched arms of Henry and Yuri/Pettigrew sacrificed on a pylon), Elana praying at the praying statue, the Elemental opposites of Fire and Ice (Ice preserves but fire destroys), the burning pyre of the mammoth pulled out on a wooden palette with devotional statue behind reflecting the fire ceremony of Shirley’s burning funeral boat pushed out by Marcus. Both ceremonies were acts of purging and purification.
Image result for Fortitude ice cave (ice cave)
 (pieta)


 In their male loneliness Pettigrew sought material sex but Dan seeks mystical love in the syzygy between him and Elana, “You are here inside me, part of me. I felt complete (in murder). I think about you all the time. You are all I see, the darkness and daylight, all the time”. “We are together, alone together”, she confirms. It describes a unity and integration deep in the mystical tradition and also in the depth analysis of modern psychologies. While the Russian finds a tangible treasure beneath the ice, Eric discovers a treasure that is the Love between him and Hildur, now brought to the surface and acknowledged. Eric expresses it, but Hildur wears it in the lozenge pattern of totality on her blouse, the same pattern known by the ancients who carved it into the entrance stone at Newgrange 4000 years ago as soul maps. There are treasures buried in the snow and also treasures buried in the psyche, and they are both valuable.
Image result for fortitude episode 10   Image result for Fortitude,episode 12
(patterns of totality,soul maps)                       (landscape paintings,cushion patterns, two directions)

Unity is also found for Henry and Morton on the glacier. Henrys second emergency phone call is carefully considered, not impetuous as in episode 1. Morton helps Henry see sense and acknowledge Dan as his treasured son. So he dies complete, not fragmented. And in the end we discover that Morton did in fact have a social life, treasured as a photograph hidden in his wallet opposite the job card of “an American in the Met”. He dies complete on the ice as a father and detective, this “accord between Oslo and London”, knowing the truth about Pettigrew and completing his purpose.

It’s in Dan that we most measure this remarkable journey from unknown chaos to balance and the conscious life. In flashback we see that his first act was to sacrifice Pettigrew in a blind rage of revenge for the violation of Elana whom he loves, his face contorted like an animal or monster. It’s unspeakable horror, and he never does speak about it until he faces Morton on the glacier. His last act is to save Carrie and sacrifice Elana, despite his love for her and conscious of his agony. What is seen/known can be controlled. What is unseen/unknown cannot be controlled. IT controls you.  So he makes a conscious decision and right choice, fully aware of its consequences to himself and others, thus qualifying as a “good man” and a professional sheriff. His two actions frame the drama that records his journey, and his face now has inward depths, the look of bliss. It changes him. This conscious sacrifice is the heroic act that defines him as the lead character to carry the drama on into its next stage.
Image result for Fortitude finale(Dan fully conscious )
Image result for fortitude episode 8(Morgan barely conscious)

 Whatever the cause or explanation of the problems in Fortitude, whether its insects or microbes or supernatural interference or psychosis or obsession, the effect is the same; characters lose their humanity and act like animals or monsters. Murder and rape are part of this as behaviour becomes extreme and surreal; mad, bad or sick. In pursuing one thing absolutely characters lose sight of the other, fail in judgement and fall apart. It’s the flicker of Consciousness in the Human Spirit that holds the balance, that same flicker in the close up of Dans eyes, windows of his soul. “that spark you see in the eye is the immortal self, uniting, shining”, say The Upanishads, “ know this world is threefold, yet it is also One”.  The three in one hidden structure of Reality is body, mind AND soul, a recognition that brings resolution and peace.
Image result for Fortitude finale(serge leone close up of eyes,soul light)

A world without soul is fractious and incomplete. “Know thyself in proportion”, said the oracle at Delphi to those searching.  Whether it’s called Soul or Psyche or Self or Consciousness, this drama is ultimately a psychological thriller in that it charts the recovery of that lost treasure of the human spirit/psyche on it’s perilous journey towards fulfilment, because the real mystery of life is not about a problem to solve but a Reality to experience. “Fortitude”, like “True Detective” and “Twin Peaks” and “An Inspector Calls” (Priestly, 1945), belongs to a group of Dramas that explore this mystery.

Image result for Fortitude,TV show

Unnatural lighting effects 1Image result for fortitude episode 12   2Image result for fortitude episode 2
Image result for fortitude tv show review 3 (light source is internal, not external)




Other blog entries on Light, Consciousness  and Creation. here:
(http://janethylandandplainpaintings.blogspot.ie/2010/10/cave-paintings-in-words-and-pictures-1.html)